翻訳と辞書 |
Organization of Petroleum Importing Countries : ウィキペディア英語版 | Organization of Petroleum Importing Countries
The Organization of Petroleum Importing Countries was a cartel (or a proposal for a cartel) of countries that primarily consume petroleum, to counter the influence of OPEC, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.〔Rosemary H. T. O'Kane "A Probabilistic Approach to the Causes of Coups d'Etat", ''British Journal of Political Science,'' Vol. 11, No. 3 (Jul., 1981), pp. 287-308 (Jstor )〕〔"Energy and the Balance of Payments", by Charles F. Stewart ''Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science" Vol. 31, No. 2, The National Energy Problem (Dec., 1973), pp. 137-147 (JSTOR )〕 It was reported in the early 1980s that Costa Rica had led the establishment of a group of countries under this name.〔Paul Hallwood and Stuart Sinclair, "OPEC'S Developing Relationships with the Third World" ''International Affairs'', Vol. 58, No. 2 (Spring, 1982), pp. 271-286 (Jstor )〕 There were also calls in the early 21st century for an organization fulfilling such a role.〔''Fueling Asia’s growth: Collaboration in energy security '' by Deloitte's Global Energy & Resources Group and Deloitte’s China Practice (Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu report ), 2007〕 It was argued that it was in the interests of developing countries〔http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=439680〕〔http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1306919〕〔http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1262716e〕 and that it would also act to the benefit of developed countries.〔Jayanta Sen, "Buyers' Cartel for Oil? Feasible and a Free Lunch Worth $5 Trillion to $50 Trillion for the US!" (SSRN Working Papers Series )〕 ==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Organization of Petroleum Importing Countries」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|